The basic housing system
CoopProtected sleeping and laying space with roosts, nest boxes, ventilation, and cleanout access.
RunOutdoor daytime space with shade, drainage, and predator-resistant sides.
Feed storageSealed, dry containers that reduce rodent pressure and wasted feed.
Work pathA layout that lets you refill water, collect eggs, and clean bedding without crawling.
Predator proofing matters more than decoration
Chicken wire keeps chickens in, but it is weak against many predators. Use 1/2-inch hardware cloth on vulnerable openings, secure latches, and buried or skirted edges around the run.
Ventilation without drafts
Moisture causes problems fast. Put ventilation high in the coop so humid air can leave above roost level, while the birds stay out of direct cold drafts at night.